Understanding Your Credit Reference Report: What It Is & What It Contains

by | Mar 10, 2025

When applying for a mortgage, your credit reference report plays a crucial role in determining your eligibility and the deals available to you. At Key To Mortgages, we want to ensure our clients in Bournemouth and beyond fully understand what a credit report is and why it matters.

What Is a Credit Reference Report?

A credit reference report is a detailed summary of your financial history, compiled by credit reference agencies (CRAs) such as Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion. Lenders use this report to assess how well you have managed credit in the past and to gauge the risk of lending to you.

Your credit report is different from your credit score—while the score is a numerical representation of your creditworthiness, the report contains all the data that influences that score.

What Does a Credit Reference Report Contain?

A credit report includes a range of financial information, including:

  1. Personal Details

Your name, date of birth, and address history are recorded to verify your identity and link your credit history to the correct person.

  1. Credit Accounts

This section lists all your current and past credit accounts, including:

Credit cards

Loans

Mortgages

Store cards

Overdrafts

It shows details such as account balances, repayment history, and credit limits. Lenders use this to assess how well you manage your existing credit commitments.

  1. Repayment History

Your report records whether you have made repayments on time. Late payments, defaults, or missed payments will be highlighted, which could impact your mortgage application.

  1. Credit Applications

Each time you apply for credit, a record of the search is kept on your file. Too many applications in a short period can raise concerns for lenders.

  1. Electoral Roll Information

Being registered to vote at your current address helps confirm your identity and can boost your creditworthiness.

 

  1. Financial Associations

If you have joint credit accounts (such as a mortgage or joint loan), your financial association with that person will appear on your report. If they have poor credit, it could impact your own creditworthiness.

  1. Public Records & Legal Issues

Any County Court Judgments (CCJs), bankruptcies, or Individual Voluntary Arrangements (IVAs) will be included and may negatively affect your mortgage options.

  1. Debt Management Plans or Defaults

If you have entered into a debt management plan or defaulted on an account, this will appear on your report and could signal financial difficulty to lenders.

 

Why Does Your Credit Report Matter for a Mortgage?

When applying for a mortgage, lenders review your credit report to assess how responsible you are with credit. A good credit history can help secure better mortgage rates, while a poor history may limit your options or result in higher interest rates.

 

At Key To Mortgages, we work with clients across Bournemouth to help them understand their credit reports and improve their mortgage prospects. If you’re unsure about your credit position or need guidance, get in touch with our expert mortgage brokers today.

 

📞 Contact us for expert mortgage advice!

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